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Annual Property Maintenance Schedule

A seasonal maintenance checklist to keep your property in top condition year-round, tailored for Canadian climates.

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About This Resource

What is Property Maintenance?

Property maintenance is the routine upkeep, repairs, and inspections required to keep a home or condo in safe, working condition. For Canadian property owners, regular maintenance is especially important due to harsh winters, freeze-thaw cycles, heavy snow loads, and seasonal weather extremes that accelerate wear on roofs, foundations, and mechanical systems.

Why Is Regular Maintenance Important?

  • Protects your investment: A well-maintained home retains its value and sells faster
  • Prevents costly emergency repairs: A $200 gutter cleaning can prevent $10,000+ in water damage
  • Extends system lifespans: Regular servicing adds years to your roof, furnace, and HVAC
  • Ensures safety: Working smoke/CO detectors and sound electrical protect your family
  • Insurance & warranty compliance: Many policies and new-home warranties require documented upkeep

Required Maintenance by Property Type

Detached & Semi-Detached Houses

  • Roof inspection and shingle repair
  • Gutter and downspout cleaning
  • Foundation crack checks and basement waterproofing
  • Furnace and AC servicing
  • Water heater maintenance and anode rod check
  • Exterior siding, paint, and caulking
  • Lawn, trees, driveway, and walkway upkeep
  • Septic tank pumping (if applicable)

Condos & Apartments

  • In-unit HVAC filter changes (if you have your own furnace/AC)
  • Drain and plumbing upkeep within your unit
  • Reporting building envelope issues to the condo board
  • Reviewing the status certificate for reserve fund health
  • Checking smoke/CO detectors in your unit

Annual Maintenance Schedule

Monthly

  • [ ] Replace HVAC air filters (or every 2–3 months)
  • [ ] Test smoke and CO detector batteries
  • [ ] Clean range hood filter
  • [ ] Inspect visible plumbing for leaks under sinks
  • [ ] Clear kitchen sink disposal

Quarterly

  • [ ] Test sump pump (if applicable)
  • [ ] Check water heater for leaks or corrosion
  • [ ] Clean gutters and downspouts
  • [ ] Inspect attic for moisture, mould, or pests

Spring

  • [ ] Service air conditioning unit
  • [ ] Inspect roof for winter damage (shingles, flashing)
  • [ ] Clean exterior windows
  • [ ] Check exterior caulking and weatherstripping
  • [ ] Tune up lawn mower and service outdoor equipment
  • [ ] Trim trees and shrubs away from the house
  • [ ] Check outdoor faucets for freeze damage

Summer

  • [ ] Power wash deck, patio, and siding
  • [ ] Reseal deck or stairs if needed
  • [ ] Check window screens for holes
  • [ ] Inspect foundation for cracks
  • [ ] Clean dryer vent exhaust (prevent fire hazard)
  • [ ] Check for pest activity (ants, wasps, rodents)

Fall

  • [ ] Service furnace/heating system (professional)
  • [ ] Drain and shut off outdoor faucets
  • [ ] Clean gutters of leaves and debris
  • [ ] Reverse ceiling fans (clockwise for downward warmth)
  • [ ] Store garden hoses and disconnect outdoor taps
  • [ ] Check weatherstripping on doors and windows
  • [ ] Have chimney cleaned (if wood-burning fireplace)

Winter

  • [ ] Keep walkways and driveway clear of snow and ice
  • [ ] Check for ice dams on roof edges
  • [ ] Monitor indoor humidity (30–50% to prevent condensation)
  • [ ] Inspect attic for frost accumulation
  • [ ] Ensure roof vents are clear of snow
  • [ ] Keep furnace vents clear of snow drifts

Budgeting Tip

Set aside 1–2% of your property's value annually for maintenance and unexpected repairs. A $500K home should budget $5,000–$10,000/year.

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