Closing Day: What to Expect When Buying a Home
A step-by-step walkthrough of closing day, from final walkthrough to getting your keys.
Introduction
Closing day is the final step in your home buying journey. This guide explains what happens, what to bring, and what to expect.
The Week Before Closing
Final Walkthrough
- Visit the property 1-2 days before closing
- Verify the home is in the agreed-upon condition
- Confirm all included items remain
- Check for any new damage
Review Closing Documents
Your lawyer/notary will provide:
- Statement of Adjustments: Final financial breakdown
- Mortgage documents: From your lender
- Title documents: Transfer of ownership
- Closing cost breakdown: Final amounts due
Closing Costs
Final costs typically include:
- Land Transfer Tax (varies by province)
- Legal/Notary Fees: $1,000-$2,500
- Title Insurance: $200-$400
- Property Tax Adjustments: Prorated share
- Utility Adjustments: Prorated
- Mortgage Insurance Premium: If applicable
Use our Closing Cost Calculator for a detailed estimate.
Closing Day Process
Step 1: Sign Documents
Your lawyer/notary will have you sign:
- Transfer/Deed documents
- Mortgage documents
- Tax certificates
- Various declarations
Step 2: Provide Funds
You'll need to provide a bank draft or certified cheque for:
- Down payment balance
- Closing costs
- Legal fees
- Any adjustments
Step 3: Registration
Your lawyer registers the transfer and mortgage with the land registry. This can take several hours.
Step 4: Get Your Keys
Once registration is confirmed, your lawyer releases the keys. You're officially a homeowner!
Provincial Differences
Ontario
- Uses lawyers for real estate transactions
- Electronic land registration system (Teranet)
British Columbia
- Uses lawyers or notaries public
- Property Transfer Tax paid at closing
Alberta
- Uses lawyers for title transfer
- Much lower closing costs (no land transfer tax)
Quebec
- Uses notaries (notaries are mandatory)
- Different legal system (civil law)
What to Bring on Closing Day
- Two pieces of government ID (passport, driver's license)
- Bank draft/certified cheque for the required amount
- Void cheque (for mortgage setup)
- Home insurance proof (binder/proof of insurance)
Common Closing Day Issues
Funding Delays
- Mortgage funds may arrive late
- Keep your lawyer's contact handy
Title Issues
- Unexpected liens or encumbrances
- Your lawyer should resolve before closing
Possession Timing
- Possession is typically at 5:00 PM on closing day
- Don't schedule movers until late afternoon
After Closing
Change the Locks
Always rekey or replace locks immediately for security.
Set Up Utilities
- Electricity, gas, water
- Internet and phone
- Cancel services at your old address
Update Your Address
- Canada Post mail forwarding
- Driver's license
- Health card
- CRA
- Insurance providers
Summary
Closing day involves many steps but your lawyer/notary guides you through each one. Be prepared, bring your documents, and don't hesitate to ask questions. For pre-closing planning, use our Calculators and AI Advisor.
This guide is for educational purposes only.
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